See award on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Academy Award" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "award ceremony" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "award-winning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "book award" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Darwin Award" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "preaward" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "awarden" }, "expansion": "Middle English awarden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "awarder" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman awarder", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "", "4": "*exwardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin *exwardare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex", "4": "", "5": "out" }, "expansion": "Latin ex (“out”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "wardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin wardare", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English awarden, from Anglo-Norman awarder, from Medieval Latin *exwardare, from Latin ex (“out”) + Medieval Latin wardare, guardare (“to observe, regard, guard”); see ward, guard, regard.", "forms": [ { "form": "awards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "award (plural awards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 12 10 19 22 8 5 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 10 19 23 7 4 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 August 4, Elizabeth Williamson, “Jurors Award Sandy Hook Parents $4 Million in Damages”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Citing the damages that Ms. Lewis and Mr. Heslin had requested, Mr. Jones called the award a “major victory” in a video posted on Infowars on Thursday night, even as he urged viewers to buy products from his website to stave off what he portrayed as financial ruin.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted." ], "id": "en-award-en-noun-tRXEvpBF", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "judgment", "judgment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 14 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 9 14 21 7 4 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 10 19 22 8 5 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 10 19 23 7 4 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 12 21 4 5 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 16 20 6 4 19 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 14 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded." ], "id": "en-award-en-noun-g~nmIlXT", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "warded", "warded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded." ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarār", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَرَار" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarār", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "قرار" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otsǎ́ždane", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "отсъ́ждане" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rešénie", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "реше́ние" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veredicte" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "word": "päätös" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spruch" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Entscheid" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sentenza" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sentença" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešénije", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "реше́ние" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prisuždénije", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "присужде́ние" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laudo" }, { "_dis1": "36 48 3 5 9", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tīrpu", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "word": "తీర్పు" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 10 12 16 18 8 4 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 10 19 22 8 5 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 16 21 17 7 7 6 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Awards", "orig": "en:Awards", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Funding that has been granted for the conduct of a research project." ], "id": "en-award-en-noun-LWvoDFvi", "links": [ [ "Funding", "funding" ], [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "research", "research" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(academia) Funding that has been granted for the conduct of a research project." ], "topics": [ "academia", "scholarly", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 14 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 9 14 21 7 4 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 12 16 18 8 4 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 10 25 19 5 3 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 7 20 19 5 4 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 10 19 22 8 5 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 10 19 23 7 4 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 12 21 4 5 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 16 20 6 4 19 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 14 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 16 21 17 7 7 6 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Awards", "orig": "en:Awards", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A trophy or medal; something that denotes an accomplishment, especially in a competition. A prize or honor based on merit." ], "id": "en-award-en-noun-7iST~VDp", "links": [ [ "trophy", "trophy" ], [ "medal", "medal" ], [ "prize", "prize#Noun" ], [ "honor", "honor#Noun" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dhënie" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jāʔiza", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جَائِزَة" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mukāfaʔa", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مُكَافَأَة" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gayza", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "جايزة" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pargew", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "պարգև" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "mükafat" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "sari" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "uznaharóda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "узнагаро́да" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naharóda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нагаро́да" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prémija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прэ́мія" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pryz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прыз" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nagráda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "награ́да" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcu.", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ဆု" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "premi" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trofeu" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medalla" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guardó" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "獎賞" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎngshǎng", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "奖赏" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "獎勵" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎnglì", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "奖励" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ocenění" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cena" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odměna" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pris" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "udmærkelse" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prijs" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beloning" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "premio" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "auhind" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "aumärk" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "palkinto" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prix" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trophée" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "médaille" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯildo", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ჯილდო" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Preis" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Belohnung" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "épathlo", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "έπαθλο" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vraveío", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βραβείο" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pras", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פְּרָס" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "puraskār", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पुरस्कार" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "niśān", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "निशान" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "díj" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gradam" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "premio" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trofeo" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medaglia" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onorificenza" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "riconoscimento" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "alt": "しょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shō", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "賞" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "alt": "ひょうしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōshō", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "表彰" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "marapat", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "марапат" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrŭəngvŏən", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "រង្វាន់" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "alt": "施賞", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sisang", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "시상" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowodeu", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "어워드" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "alt": "賞", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sang", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "상" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "alt": "表彰", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyochang", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "표창" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sıylık", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "сыйлык" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lāng wan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ລາງວັນ" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nagrada", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "награда" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "anugerah" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "puraskāraṁ", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "പുരസ്കാരം" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "paraihe" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "whakawhiwhinga" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "puraskār", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पुरस्कार" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utmerkelse" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "vravija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вравиꙗ" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nešân", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "نِشان" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jâyeze", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "جایِزِه" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mokâfât", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "مُکافات" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nagroda" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "odznaczenie" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "prémio" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "prêmio" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "trofeu" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "medalie" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "decizie" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nagráda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "награ́да" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prémija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пре́мия" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "приз" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "awaird" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на̑града" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "nȃgrada" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "súu", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "သူး" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odmena" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cena" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nagrada" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "premio" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "galardón" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pris" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utmärkelse" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "mukofot", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "мукофот" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nišon", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "нишон" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "inʾom", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "инъом" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "joyiza", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ҷоиза" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "puraskāraṁ", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "పురస్కారం" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "raang-wan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "รางวัล" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ödül" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "mükafat" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nahoróda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нагоро́да" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vynahoróda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "винагоро́да" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prémija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пре́мія" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pryz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "приз" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "in'ām", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْعام" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "mukofot" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "giải thưởng" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "premye", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פּרעמיע" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "prayz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פּרײַז" }, { "_dis1": "4 3 4 86 3", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "priz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פּריז" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 18 8 14 32 3 2 3 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 15 9 12 26 6 6 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": 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"other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 9 16 25 8 5 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 10 19 23 7 4 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 9 14 26 5 6 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 9 14 26 5 6 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 11 15 25 5 5 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 9 16 25 8 5 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 12 21 4 5 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 6 13 39 2 2 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 10 16 24 8 6 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 4 10 51 1 2 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 10 15 21 9 7 6 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 16 20 6 4 19 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 9 14 26 5 6 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 9 16 25 8 5 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 9 14 26 5 6 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 9 16 27 7 5 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 10 16 25 8 5 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Shan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 8 12 28 5 6 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 9 14 26 5 6 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 9 16 25 8 5 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 8 17 24 8 5 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 14 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 9 16 25 8 5 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 9 16 25 8 5 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 10 14 26 5 5 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 11 16 23 6 5 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 16 21 17 7 7 6 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Awards", "orig": "en:Awards", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1970, Kenneth Frederick Walker, Australian Industrial Relations Systems, page 242:", "text": "The AMIEU^([Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union]) first developed into a powerful organisation in the early years of the twentieth century, and after the first industry-wide collective agreement was made in 1911, collective bargaining prevailed in the industry until 1917, when the employers sought an award from the Queensland Industrial Court. The first award was issued on March 12, 1918.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Mark Wooden, The Transformation of Australian Industrial Relations, page 42:", "text": "A further 17 per cent responded that the agreement replaced ‘most’ aspects of the award, leaving the large majority (67 per cent) claiming that the agreement replaced only ‘some’ aspects of the award.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2007 Year book, Australia, page 182:", "text": "Employees whose pay is set by ‘award only’ are those who have their pay set by an award, and who are not paid more than the award rate of pay.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A negotiated set of employment conditions and minimum wages for a particular trade or industry; an industrial award." ], "id": "en-award-en-noun--k-d-Czb", "links": [ [ "negotiate", "negotiate" ], [ "employment", "employment" ], [ "wage", "wage" ], [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "industry", "industry" ] ], "qualifier": "industrial relations", "raw_glosses": [ "(Australia, NZ, industrial relations) A negotiated set of employment conditions and minimum wages for a particular trade or industry; an industrial award." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "New-Zealand" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈwɔːd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈwɔɹd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-award.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg/En-us-award.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d" } ], "wikipedia": [ "award" ], "word": "award" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "awardable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "awardee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "awarder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "awarding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "awardment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "misaward" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "reaward" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unaward" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "unawarded" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "awarden" }, "expansion": "Middle English awarden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "awarder" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman awarder", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "", "4": "*exwardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin *exwardare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex", "4": "", "5": "out" }, "expansion": "Latin ex (“out”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "wardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin wardare", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English awarden, from Anglo-Norman awarder, from Medieval Latin *exwardare, from Latin ex (“out”) + Medieval Latin wardare, guardare (“to observe, regard, guard”); see ward, guard, regard.", "forms": [ { "form": "awards", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "awarding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "awarded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "awarded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "award (third-person singular simple present awards, present participle awarding, simple past and past participle awarded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 December, Clarence J. Bouchat, Dangerous Ground: the Spratly Islands and U.S. Interests and Approaches, U.S. Army War College, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 33:", "text": "To assert its control, Vietnam has since established Spratly Island as a township in Truòng Sa district, organized local elections and tours in the Spratlys, and has continued to award oil exploration contracts.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To determine; to make or grant an award." ], "id": "en-award-en-verb-CjxezATP", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To determine; to make or grant an award." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "crown" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nagraždavam", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "награждавам" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiar" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "guardonar" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "palkita" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aponémo", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "απονέμω" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiare" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "xelat" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "addīcō" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "puraskār", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "पुरस्कार" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiar" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "contemplar" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "quriy" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premia" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "decide" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiar" }, { "_dis1": "53 22 25 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "galardonar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Four or five of these medals are awarded every year.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To give (an award)." ], "id": "en-award-en-verb-kBoKmB6B", "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "award", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give (an award)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bestow" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "təltif etmək" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "uddele" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premii" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "palkita" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "myöntää" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "puraskŕt karnā", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "पुरस्कृत करना" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premiare" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "aggiudicare" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "sammānikkuka", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "സമ്മാനിക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "puraskāraṁ nalkuka", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "പുരസ്കാരം നൽകുക" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "whakawhiwhi" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "utdele" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nagradzać" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nagrodzić" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premiar" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premiar" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "tunukia" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "dela ut" }, { "_dis1": "15 54 18 13", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "trao giải" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 14 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 9 14 21 7 4 19 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 12 16 18 8 4 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 7 20 19 5 4 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 12 21 4 5 22 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 16 20 6 4 19 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 13 21 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 8 14 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 8 13 20 6 4 21 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To give (a person) an award." ], "id": "en-award-en-verb-4BuBmKSH", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give (a person) an award." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The arbitrators awarded damages to the complainant.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1697, Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "To review / The wrongful sentence, and award a new.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Legislative Council of Hong Kong, “Pyramid Schemes Prohibition Ordinance (Cap. 617), section 7, section header”, in Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette, page A1381:", "text": "Power to award compensation", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 August 4, Elizabeth Williamson, “Jurors Award Sandy Hook Parents $4 Million in Damages”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "A Texas jury on Thursday awarded the parents of a child killed in the 2012 mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School more than $4 million in compensatory damages from the conspiracy theorist Alex Jones, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case." ], "id": "en-award-en-verb-nMxP7z1S", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, law) To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "adjudge" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prisǎždam", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "присъждам" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "fallar" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "decretar" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "sentenciar" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "määrätä" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "accorder" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "décerner" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epidikázo", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "επιδικάζω" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "sentenziare" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "conceder" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "fallar" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "laudar" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "decretar" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "sentenciar" }, { "_dis1": "7 11 8 74", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "trao giải" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈwɔːd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈwɔɹd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-award.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg/En-us-award.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d" } ], "wikipedia": [ "award" ], "word": "award" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Awards" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Academy Award" }, { "word": "award ceremony" }, { "word": "award-winning" }, { "word": "book award" }, { "word": "Darwin Award" }, { "word": "preaward" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "awarden" }, "expansion": "Middle English awarden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "awarder" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman awarder", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "", "4": "*exwardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin *exwardare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex", "4": "", "5": "out" }, "expansion": "Latin ex (“out”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "wardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin wardare", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English awarden, from Anglo-Norman awarder, from Medieval Latin *exwardare, from Latin ex (“out”) + Medieval Latin wardare, guardare (“to observe, regard, guard”); see ward, guard, regard.", "forms": [ { "form": "awards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "award (plural awards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2022 August 4, Elizabeth Williamson, “Jurors Award Sandy Hook Parents $4 Million in Damages”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Citing the damages that Ms. Lewis and Mr. Heslin had requested, Mr. Jones called the award a “major victory” in a video posted on Infowars on Thursday night, even as he urged viewers to buy products from his website to stave off what he portrayed as financial ruin.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "judgment", "judgment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) A judgment, sentence, or final decision. Specifically: The decision of arbitrators in a case submitted." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "warded", "warded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) The paper containing the decision of arbitrators; that which is warded." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Funding that has been granted for the conduct of a research project." ], "links": [ [ "Funding", "funding" ], [ "conduct", "conduct" ], [ "research", "research" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(academia) Funding that has been granted for the conduct of a research project." ], "topics": [ "academia", "scholarly", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A trophy or medal; something that denotes an accomplishment, especially in a competition. A prize or honor based on merit." ], "links": [ [ "trophy", "trophy" ], [ "medal", "medal" ], [ "prize", "prize#Noun" ], [ "honor", "honor#Noun" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1970, Kenneth Frederick Walker, Australian Industrial Relations Systems, page 242:", "text": "The AMIEU^([Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union]) first developed into a powerful organisation in the early years of the twentieth century, and after the first industry-wide collective agreement was made in 1911, collective bargaining prevailed in the industry until 1917, when the employers sought an award from the Queensland Industrial Court. The first award was issued on March 12, 1918.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, Mark Wooden, The Transformation of Australian Industrial Relations, page 42:", "text": "A further 17 per cent responded that the agreement replaced ‘most’ aspects of the award, leaving the large majority (67 per cent) claiming that the agreement replaced only ‘some’ aspects of the award.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2007 Year book, Australia, page 182:", "text": "Employees whose pay is set by ‘award only’ are those who have their pay set by an award, and who are not paid more than the award rate of pay.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A negotiated set of employment conditions and minimum wages for a particular trade or industry; an industrial award." ], "links": [ [ "negotiate", "negotiate" ], [ "employment", "employment" ], [ "wage", "wage" ], [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "industry", "industry" ] ], "qualifier": "industrial relations", "raw_glosses": [ "(Australia, NZ, industrial relations) A negotiated set of employment conditions and minimum wages for a particular trade or industry; an industrial award." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "New-Zealand" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈwɔːd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈwɔɹd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-award.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg/En-us-award.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarār", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَرَار" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qarār", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "قرار" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otsǎ́ždane", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "отсъ́ждане" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rešénie", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "реше́ние" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "veredicte" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "word": "päätös" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Spruch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Entscheid" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sentenza" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sentença" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešénije", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "реше́ние" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prisuždénije", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "присужде́ние" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "laudo" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tīrpu", "sense": "decision of arbitrators", "word": "తీర్పు" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dhënie" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jāʔiza", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جَائِزَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mukāfaʔa", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مُكَافَأَة" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gayza", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "جايزة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pargew", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "պարգև" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "mükafat" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "sari" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "uznaharóda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "узнагаро́да" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "naharóda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нагаро́да" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prémija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прэ́мія" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pryz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "прыз" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nagráda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "награ́да" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcu.", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ဆု" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "premi" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trofeu" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medalla" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "guardó" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "獎賞" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎngshǎng", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "奖赏" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "獎勵" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiǎnglì", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "奖励" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ocenění" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cena" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odměna" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "pris" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "udmærkelse" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prijs" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beloning" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "premio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "auhind" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "aumärk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "palkinto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prix" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trophée" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "médaille" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ǯildo", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ჯილდო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Preis" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Belohnung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "épathlo", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "έπαθλο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vraveío", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βραβείο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "pras", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פְּרָס" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "puraskār", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पुरस्कार" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "niśān", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "निशान" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "díj" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gradam" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "premio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "trofeo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "medaglia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "onorificenza" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "riconoscimento" }, { "alt": "しょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shō", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "賞" }, { "alt": "ひょうしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyōshō", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "表彰" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "marapat", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "марапат" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rɔɔrŭəngvŏən", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "រង្វាន់" }, { "alt": "施賞", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sisang", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "시상" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowodeu", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "어워드" }, { "alt": "賞", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sang", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "상" }, { "alt": "表彰", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "pyochang", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "표창" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sıylık", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "сыйлык" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lāng wan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ລາງວັນ" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "nagrada", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "награда" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "anugerah" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "puraskāraṁ", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "പുരസ്കാരം" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "paraihe" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "whakawhiwhinga" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "puraskār", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पुरस्कार" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utmerkelse" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "vravija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вравиꙗ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nešân", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "نِشان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jâyeze", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "جایِزِه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mokâfât", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "مُکافات" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nagroda" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "odznaczenie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "word": "prémio" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Brazil", "masculine" ], "word": "prêmio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "trofeu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "medalie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "decizie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nagráda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "награ́да" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prémija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пре́мия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "priz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "приз" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "awaird" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "на̑града" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "nȃgrada" }, { "code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "súu", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "သူး" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "odmena" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cena" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nagrada" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "premio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "galardón" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pris" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utmärkelse" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "mukofot", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "мукофот" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "nišon", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "нишон" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "inʾom", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "инъом" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "joyiza", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ҷоиза" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "puraskāraṁ", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "పురస్కారం" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "raang-wan", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "รางวัล" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "ödül" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "mükafat" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nahoróda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нагоро́да" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vynahoróda", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "винагоро́да" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prémija", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пре́мія" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pryz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "приз" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "in'ām", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِنْعام" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "mukofot" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "trophy or medal", "word": "giải thưởng" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "premye", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פּרעמיע" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "prayz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פּרײַז" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "priz", "sense": "trophy or medal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "פּריז" } ], "wikipedia": [ "award" ], "word": "award" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)d/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Awards" ], "derived": [ { "word": "awardable" }, { "word": "awardee" }, { "word": "awarder" }, { "word": "awarding" }, { "word": "awardment" }, { "word": "misaward" }, { "word": "reaward" }, { "word": "unaward" }, { "word": "unawarded" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "awarden" }, "expansion": "Middle English awarden", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "awarder" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman awarder", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "", "4": "*exwardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin *exwardare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex", "4": "", "5": "out" }, "expansion": "Latin ex (“out”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "wardare" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin wardare", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English awarden, from Anglo-Norman awarder, from Medieval Latin *exwardare, from Latin ex (“out”) + Medieval Latin wardare, guardare (“to observe, regard, guard”); see ward, guard, regard.", "forms": [ { "form": "awards", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "awarding", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "awarded", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "awarded", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "award (third-person singular simple present awards, present participle awarding, simple past and past participle awarded)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013 December, Clarence J. Bouchat, Dangerous Ground: the Spratly Islands and U.S. Interests and Approaches, U.S. Army War College, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 33:", "text": "To assert its control, Vietnam has since established Spratly Island as a township in Truòng Sa district, organized local elections and tours in the Spratlys, and has continued to award oil exploration contracts.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To determine; to make or grant an award." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To determine; to make or grant an award." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "crown" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Four or five of these medals are awarded every year.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To give (an award)." ], "links": [ [ "give", "give" ], [ "award", "#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give (an award)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bestow" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To give (a person) an award." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To give (a person) an award." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The arbitrators awarded damages to the complainant.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1697, Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "To review / The wrongful sentence, and award a new.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012, Legislative Council of Hong Kong, “Pyramid Schemes Prohibition Ordinance (Cap. 617), section 7, section header”, in Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette, page A1381:", "text": "Power to award compensation", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 August 4, Elizabeth Williamson, “Jurors Award Sandy Hook Parents $4 Million in Damages”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "A Texas jury on Thursday awarded the parents of a child killed in the 2012 mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School more than $4 million in compensatory damages from the conspiracy theorist Alex Jones, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, law) To give by sentence or judicial determination; to assign or apportion, after careful regard to the nature of the case." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "adjudge" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈwɔːd/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈwɔɹd/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-award.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg/En-us-award.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-award.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)d" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prisǎždam", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "присъждам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "fallar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "decretar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "sentenciar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "määrätä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "accorder" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "décerner" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "epidikázo", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "επιδικάζω" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "sentenziare" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "conceder" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "fallar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "laudar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "decretar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "sentenciar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to give by judicial determination", "word": "trao giải" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nagraždavam", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "награждавам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "guardonar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "palkita" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aponémo", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "απονέμω" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiare" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "xelat" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "addīcō" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "puraskār", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "पुरस्कार" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "contemplar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "quriy" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "decide" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "premiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make an award", "word": "galardonar" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "təltif etmək" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "uddele" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premii" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "palkita" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "myöntää" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "puraskŕt karnā", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "पुरस्कृत करना" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premiare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "aggiudicare" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "sammānikkuka", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "സമ്മാനിക്കുക" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "puraskāraṁ nalkuka", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "പുരസ്കാരം നൽകുക" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "whakawhiwhi" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "utdele" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nagradzać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nagrodzić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "premiar" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "tunukia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "dela ut" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "give an award/prize for merit", "word": "trao giải" } ], "wikipedia": [ "award" ], "word": "award" }
Download raw JSONL data for award meaning in All languages combined (33.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.